Monday, November 16, 2020

Query Questions with Maria Napolitano

 Writers have copious amounts of imagination. It's what makes their stories so fantastic. But there's a darker side to so much out-of-the-box thinking. When a writer is in the query trenches, their worries go into overdrive. They imagine every possible disaster.

Here to relieve some of that endless worrying is a series called Query Questions. I'll ask the questions which prey on every writer's mind, and hopefully take some of the pain out of querying. These are questions that I've seen tossed around on twitter and writing sites. They are the type of questions that you need answers from the real expert--agents!

I'm so happy to bring Query Questions back from the dead with new interviews. Since I stopped doing interviews, a whole new crop of agents have settled into the business, and I'm sure people would like to know more about them.

Today we get to take another look at an agency with a different aspect on the market. Maria Napolitano is with Bookcase Literary Agency, which focuses on international sales and subrights, along with the domestic US market. 




Is there a better or worse time of year to query?

Query when you’re ready! Like most agents, I manage my queries on a rolling basis, so you can’t know exactly what projects I’m juggling or what my schedule looks like, or just how quickly I’ll get to your work. Some moments in the publishing year are calmer than others —like the height of summer or the winter holidays— so an agent might be catching up on queries during their downtime. Or they might be on vacation! Instead of worrying about their schedule, focus on what you can control, like sending your best work, and practicing patience. Publishing is better measured months than days, so getting accustomed to that early on will prepare you well for the long run.

Do you look at sample pages without fail or only if the query is strong?

I look at the sample pages unless I see major red flags in the query. Sometimes that means the project is in a category I don’t represent. Or it might be a clear signal that this project is not one I’d want to be associated with, ie one with racist or sexist or otherwise bigoted content. I understand that writing a good query is hard work (and not quite the same as writing a good book) so I make a point to also look at sample pages, even if the query isn’t knocking it out of the park.

How open are you to writers who have never been published?

Very! I love working with new writers — I don’t think a previous book or publication is a prerequisite at all in fiction, and a debut book can be a great way to burst onto the scene. (In most categories of nonfiction, however, having a career or expertise in your subject matter can be more crucial.)

The dreaded rhetorical question in a query. Are they as taboo as the rumors say?

I am not a fan of the rhetorical question, because I prefer a query to give me concrete information about the project — rhetorical questions often feel cheesy, or leave me wishing I had one more sentence about world building or specific details instead. But that doesn’t mean they can’t work in the right context, and it doesn’t mean they’re an automatic pass from me! I would just urge authors to make sure the question is doing the most work possible in that query, and not sacrificing some other, more effective bit of text.

How important are comp titles? Is it something you want to see in a query? Are movie/tv reference okay as comp titles?

Extremely important. The comp titles help me understand how you see your project, and how it might fit into the book market. I like to think of comps as a shorthand formula to show a book’s best case scenario in terms of audience, point out its common traits with other successful projects, and showcase its unique combinations of elements. Using TV/film comps puts a lot of cultural touchstones in play, so as long as you mention a book or two as well, I’m fine with it!

Do you prefer a little personalized chit-chat in a query letter or would you rather hear about the manuscript?

Chit-chat is nice if you have something personal to say, but the work is what really counts! If you don’t have a personal touch, you don’t need to try and shoehorn something in.

How do you feel about writers nudging on full/partial requests? At what point is it appropriate? 

I would say after a few months, feel free to nudge me! Reading submissions, deciding whether or not I want to have a call or potentially offer rep, or asking other team members for their opinion on a project as well can take quite a while. There’s nothing wrong with checking in and asking for an update if you’ve gone a while with no news.

When a writer nudges with an offer, what length of time is helpful to give you enough time to consider? A week? Two weeks?

Two weeks is pretty standard! Anything less than that would make it really tough to read thoughtfully and come to a decision.

Many agents say they don't care if writers are active online. Could a twitter account or blog presence by a writer tip the scales in getting a request or offer? And do you require writers you sign to start one?

No and no. Similar to previous publications — in nonfiction, having a platform or established audience can be a plus, but for fiction writers, I don’t look at social media or online presence (except to make sure there are no red flags that would make me not want to work with the author, like inappropriate or bigoted material). At the end of the day, having a large social media following is no substitute for good writing!

If a writer makes changes to their manuscript due to feedback should they resend the query or only if material was requested? Does it make a difference if the changes are from an R&R with another agent?

If the manuscript has changed so much the query is no longer accurate —meaning the major themes and plot arc aren’t represented in the query you sent— then withdraw and resubmit with a new query that represents the project better. If your query still works, you can leave it in play and just send your revised draft to anyone who requests material. You can include a quick note explaining you’ve made revisions if there are differences between the sample/query and material you’re sending, to avoid any confusion.

If an agent requested material and you’ve made substantive changes of this scale while they’re considering, I think it’s ok to contact the agent and ask if they would like to see a new version. But that would be pretty rare, and you’d have to feel the new manuscript is practically a different book! If you’ve only made cosmetic tweaks or fixed a few typos, don’t bother. Those minor changes won’t make or break a decision — the bones of the book are what really count here, so there’s no reason to ask an agent to start their reading over.

When it comes to revise & resubmits: most are done under exclusive, so in that situation you shouldn’t be sending that draft out unless the agent who requested it has passed. If that happens, you can keep sending that material out in either of the above scenarios, but I don’t think it’s necessary to mention that it was the result of an R&R. That shouldn’t affect someone else’s decision making, but in reality, it might undermine their confidence in the work if they know others have already passed on it. Better to start your conversations with a clean slate.

Do you look at trends or editor wishlists when deciding to sign a manuscript?

Not specifically, but I am keeping market trends and shifts in mind and paying attention to what editors are looking for in broad terms as I’m looking for new clients. I won’t sign a client just because one editor said they’re looking for something in particular. But hearing folks clamor for rom-coms or horror might push me towards those categories, too. I want to feel confident that there’s a market for the work that I sign, but I don’t make decisions based only on other people’s wishlists: I have to feel passionate about a project and believe in it myself, and be in sync with the author as well, in order to sign them.     

Do you consider yourself a hands-on, editorial type of agent? Does a manuscript have to be sub-ready or will you sign stories that need work?

I’m pretty hands-on. I don’t expect manuscripts to be ready for submission and enjoy working with my clients to get to that level. But I do expect the queries and manuscripts I see to be as good as the author can get on their own, with a certain level of sophistication and polish — no half-baked or rough drafts.

What is your biggest query pet peeve? Is there anything that automatically sinks a query for you?

Being rude — to me or other authors! Some authors pitch their books as better than X, Y, or Z, or insult other writers or projects. That attitude does not make me want to work with you, even if your writing is off-the-charts-incredible. I’d rather see a pitch that sells me on your work than a query that puts others down.

What are some of your favorite movies or books to give us an idea of your tastes?

My taste is wide-ranging! The elements that unite my favorite projects are well fleshed out characters, a unique voice, and a palpable sense of momentum in storytelling. Often I fall for books that have some strain of weird or dark humor, an adventurous conceit, or a tragic angle. Which if you think about it, are some ways in which a strong character, singular reading experience, or strong narrative propulsion can manifest. I also love a book that can make me see the world in new ways, twist a classic trope, or poke fun at the world around it.

Lately, I’ve been reading The Authenticity Project by Claire Pooley and The Vanishing Half by Brit Bennett, and watching The Queen’s Gambit, Schitt’s Creek, and the brilliant Spanish heist show La Casa de Papel.

Thinking a bit more broadly, some books that have really stuck with me over recent years are: Mostly Dead Things by Kirsten Arnett, The Alice Network by Kate Quinn, When We Were Yours by Lisa Wingate, Nothing To See Here by Kevin Wilson, Her Body and Other Parties by Carmen Maria Machado, Get a Life, Chloe Brown by Talia Hibbert, Bromance Book Club by Lyssa Kay Adams, A Woman is no Man by Etaf Rum, The Seven or Eight Deaths of Stella Fortuna by Juliet Grames, and the Neapolitan Novels by Elena Ferrante. 



Maria comes to Bookcase from literary scouting, where she fell in love with the process of matchmaking books with just the right editors and publishers around the world. Her free time is largely spent reading or running—but none of that reading-on-the-treadmill nonsense. Maria is a born New Yorker who currently lives in Astoria, Queens with a sourdough starter named Ryeley.

Maria is currently open to queries for adult fiction, especially commercial to upmarket women's fiction, rom-coms, and suspense & thriller. Strong characters, especially women and underrepresented voices, and high-concept projects that beg to be read in a single sitting catch her attention best. She is also looking for select nonfiction: memoir/essay from a unique and immersive perspective; inclusive, wide-angle health and life advice from experts in their field; pop science (not pop culture) and narrative nonfiction that answers questions she didn’t know she had about things she didn’t know she cared about. She is not looking for politics, religion, poetry, cookbooks, or diet books.

Thursday, November 5, 2020

Query Questions with Kate Foster

Writers have copious amounts of imagination. It's what makes their stories so fantastic. But there's a darker side to so much out-of-the-box thinking. When a writer is in the query trenches, their worries go into overdrive. They imagine every possible disaster.

Here to relieve some of that endless worrying is a series called Query Questions. I'll ask the questions which prey on every writer's mind, and hopefully take some of the pain out of querying. These are questions that I've seen tossed around on twitter and writing sites. They are the type of questions that you need answers from the real expert--agents!

I'm so happy to bring Query Questions back from the dead with new interviews. Since I stopped doing interviews, a whole new crop of agents have settled into the business, and I'm sure people would like to know more about them.



Join me in a warm welcome to Kate Foster of Storm Literary! Kate has just joined Storm most recently and Storm seems to be a growing agency with recent sales. Here are Kate's answers:


Is there a better or worse time of year to query?

In my opinion, not really. Agents are always busy and most already have a backlog of queries in their inboxes! Yes, there are convention and book fair seasons that may cause agents to have other priorities, but it shouldn’t stop authors sending in their queries anyway.

Do you look at sample pages without fail or only if the query is strong?

Yes, always. Sample pages are more important to me than anything. FYI, I’m unlikely to open attachments sent in with a query. I prefer everything pasted into the email: query first followed by first ten pages.

How open are you to writers who have never been published?

Very. Completely. Entirely.

The dreaded rhetorical question in a query. Are they as taboo as the rumors say?

Yes and no. Honestly, swapping out these questions by hinting at what’s to come is ultimately more appealing and enticing. Rhetorical questions are now cliché, and actually don’t showcase a writer’s word magic. I’m not against one in a query but it might make me wonder how developed this author’s writing skills are.

How important are comp titles? Is it something you want to see in a query? Are movie/tv reference okay as comp titles?

They help, for sure. It instantly tells me what tone to expect, what kind of audience we’re looking at.

And yes, definitely. A mixture of book and TV/movie comps are great too.

Do you prefer a little personalized chit-chat in a query letter or would you rather hear about the manuscript?

The pitch part of the manuscript is the most important part. It’s what we’re all here for. If authors want to chit-chat, go for it, but for me that samples more of the author’s character than anything else. My attention will be grabbed by the pitch.

How many queries do you receive in a week? How many requests might you make out of those?

It varies because I’m very new, so in my first week I had hundreds and hundreds! And honestly, I haven’t noticed much of a pattern developing since. I also haven’t looked at a percentage of requests I make, sorry! I don’t generally request partials, though, only fulls.

How do you feel about writers nudging on full/partial requests? At what point is it appropriate? 

Do it! I’d say three months is a good time to wait unless the agent specifies a different time frame on their website. At Storm we reply to ALL queries. There’s no “no reply in X weeks means a no” with us.

When a writer nudges with an offer, what length of time is helpful to give you enough time to consider? A week? Two weeks?

Two weeks works nicely.

Many agents say they don't care if writers are active online. Could a twitter account or blog presence by a writer tip the scales in getting a request or offer? And do you require writers you sign to start one?

No, not for me. Yes, a presence can give a good insight to a person’s dedication and their personality, etc., but the writing and voice and my connection with the story is where it counts.

And no. I will discuss social media with my clients and will support and guide them if they choose to set something up. I have two clients who are not at all active on Twitter.

If a writer makes changes to their manuscript due to feedback should they resend the query or only if material was requested? Does it make a difference if the changes are from an R&R with another agent?

I think only if material has been requested. What has happened and what I like is if an author emails me and explains that they have already queried but would like to remove this and re-query in the future since they are revising based on feedback. I’m good with that approach.

What themes are you sick of seeing?

None, really. I mean, all themes and concepts are repeated and have been for years and years, so this is why we say read widely and always look to add a fresh spin on something.

Do you look at trends or editor wish lists when deciding to sign a manuscript?

Yes and no. I spend a fair bit of my week perusing editor wish lists and recent book deals, so it’s impossible not to have this at the back of my mind when I’m reading queries. But ultimately I have to fall in love with a story and see the potential if I’m going to offer.

Do you consider yourself a hands-on, editorial type of agent? Does a manuscript have to be sub-ready or will you sign stories that need work?

Oh yes. I love brainstorming and editing and I’m not at all afraid of hard work. Being part of a writer’s growth is an honor. I’m able to look over typos or too much telling or wobbly pacing, etc. if I fall in love. As long as the author is up for some hard work as well I’m totally game!

What is your biggest query pet peeve? Is there anything that automatically sinks a query for you?

Other than receiving queries for categories I don’t represent (picture books and adult), not really. I guess when authors send long long long queries with too much or very little detail about the actual book. That’s quite off-putting. Keep the pitch part of your query to about 200 to 250 words.

What three things are at the top of your submission wish list?

Middle grade. Middle grade. Middle grade. Will this work?

What are some of your favorite movies or books to give us an idea of your tastes?

I have such varied tastes, to be honest, but I have listed some of my favorite books in my bio on the Storm website. For me, characters are key. If the characters have depth, conflict, and a clear voice, I’m generally hooked because I care. Make me care. Please.


Kate is an associate literary agent with Storm Literary Agency and a children's author writing about friends, family, and dogs. Originally from a small town in the south east of England, she now lives on the Gold Coast in Australia with her family and two rescue dogs.

Wednesday, October 28, 2020

Query Questions with Margot Belet

Writers have copious amounts of imagination. It's what makes their stories so fantastic. But there's a darker side to so much out-of-the-box thinking. When a writer is in the query trenches, their worries go into overdrive. They imagine every possible disaster.

Here to relieve some of that endless worrying is a series called Query Questions. I'll ask the questions which prey on every writer's mind, and hopefully take some of the pain out of querying. These are questions that I've seen tossed around on twitter and writing sites. They are the type of questions that you need answers from the real expert--agents!

I'm so happy to bring Query Questions back from the dead with new interviews. Since I stopped doing interviews, a whole new crop of agents have settled into the business, and I'm sure people would like to know more about them.

Today we learn a little more about foreign agents with Margot Belet of agentur literatur Gudrun Hebel in Germany. 





Is there a better or worse time of year to query?

I read submissions whenever I find a spare moment, so the short answer is no. However, I would avoid sending out submissions during the holidays (for us in Germany, that's mainly Christmas, Easter, and a few weeks in July-August) as well as during the weeks leading up to the major trade book fairs (Frankfurt in October, London in March, BookExpo America in May). Nobody wants their submission to end up at the bottom of an agent's inbox.

Do you look at sample pages without fail or only if the query is strong?

As long as the query fits the genres/themes I'm looking for (or is somehow intriguing enough to make me forget about those genres), I'll always read the sample pages. Most authors, especially those new to the business, have a hard time writing the “perfect query” (if there even is such a thing). That doesn't mean that their book won't be awesome. Right now, I still feel like those judges on “The Voice”, when a new singer walks up the stage – every time I open a new manuscript, I hope to be swept off my feet and to want to “push my button” to get that author on my team! I just started building my author list a few months ago though, so there might come a time when I get less curious and excited, and more cynical.

How open are you to writers who have never been published?

Very open. Writers who have never been published will probably have less trouble finding an agent or a publisher than those who have already published some works that did not sell well. Every first-time writer might still turn out to be the “next big thing”. If previous works exist, however, publishers will want to know why these weren't (that) successful, and why the new work is going to be different.

How important are comp titles? Is it something you want to see in a query? Are movie/tv reference okay as comp titles?

That depends on whether decent comp titles are available. If you've written something boundary-breaking and genre-defying, don't try to define it with comp titles. If, on the other hand, you've written something that clearly fits one genre or is inspired by a certain tradition, comp titles might really help me decide quickly whether your query fits my tastes. A warning here: comp titles raise an agent's expectations, so don't use very famous/brilliant ones if your work does not closely resemble them – the agent will only be disappointed once they start reading. And please be more creative than “the next Harry Potter”. Unless that's exactly what you've written – in that case, send it my way immediately!

Do you prefer a little personalized chit-chat in a query letter or would you rather hear about the manuscript?

The more you can tell me about the manuscript without wasting too many words, the better. That obviously does not apply to “personalized chit-chat” that helps convince me why you're the perfect person to tell this particular story. If you've written a murder mystery and you're a forensic pathologist in real life, that would be extremely interesting to know.

Many agents say they don't care if writers are active online. Could a twitter account or blog presence by a writer tip the scales in getting a request or offer? And do you require writers you sign to start one?

Perhaps it's because I'm part of a newer generation of agents, or because I've worked at a nonfiction editorial department before becoming an agent, but I think it does help if authors already have a fan base on blogs/social media. Especially for nonfiction books, where authors usually need to be experts on their topic. Many fiction authors are not active online, and some make the conscious decision not to get distracted by all of that, and that's fine too. But if an online presence is something that defines/excites you, why not highlight that in your submission?

What themes are you sick of seeing?

I used to really love romantic comedies, but lately many of those stories just feel so exaggerated – I'd like to read more genuine feel-good romance about real relationships. Apart from that, I am only sick of seeing submissions that do not fit my wish list (see below), that don't address me or at least the agency by name (“Dear Mr./Mrs.” just won't do) or pretend to be personalized messages but actually aren't (“I think my work would fit your agency's profile really well!' – really? Why?). I expect authors to do some research before submitting their work: sending the same email to a hundred agencies rarely works.

Do you look at trends or editor wishlists when deciding to sign a manuscript?

My colleagues and I talk to editors regularly. Even when we're trying to sell a specific title, we  might get the reply that an editor is not interested in that right now, but would be excited to read genre x or topic y. If a suitable submission then appears in our inbox, that could influence our decision to sign that manuscript. More often than not, however, it works the other way round: I read a manuscript, my gut tells me that this is something special, I will sign it and then find the right publishing partner for it.

Do you consider yourself a hands-on, editorial type of agent? Does a manuscript have to be sub-ready or will you sign stories that need work?

I'm definitely an editorial agent! Working together with authors to make characters more believable, to speed up (or slow down) the story's pace, to solve plot holes and avoid style mistakes is the most fun part of my job – I could never stop doing it. I might not have the time to make manuscripts 100% perfect before sending them out to publishers (that last step will be your editor's job), but I try to get them as close to perfection as possible.

What things are at the top of your submission wish list? What are some of your favorite movies or books to give us an idea of your tastes?

I'm currently open to queries in the following genres:

- Quirky, contemporary fantasy, often with a fairy-tale touch and/or a portal that leads to a world filled with wonder. Some of my recent favorites include The Invisible Life of Addie LaRue, The Night Circus, The Hazel Wood, The Ten Thousand Doors of January, the Caraval series, and anything by Neil Gaiman. I'm also a massive Harry Potter fan – for me, fantasy is less about swordsmanship and epic battles than about cozy armchairs and talking animals.  

- Believable, subtle romantic comedy that doesn't focus on the world of fashion or on slapstick scenes (like the female lead clumsily tripping over her own feet). I'm also looking for other optimistic narratives about navigating life. My favorite titles include The Keeper of Lost Things, The Memory Shop, The Reincarnation Blues, and most of Jill Mansell's and David Nicholls's work. My all-time favorite movie is Love Actually.

- Murder mysteries rational enough for the reader to guess along (anything inspired by Agatha Christie, escape rooms, and puzzles). I'm currently reading Stuart Turton's high-concept murder mystery The Devil and the Dark Water and loving it. Movie-wise, I recommend Knives Out. I also enjoy a good, unexpected twist towards the end, like in many M. Night Shyamalan movies.

- Select nonfiction, especially about animals (from extinct to unexpectedly cute, like in Sy Montgomery's The Soul of an Octopus) or other living things (trees, shrubs – surprise me!). The best TV equivalent is anything by David Attenborough, especially the mind-blowing Planet Earth II (which has better story lines and more believable characters than some books out there).


Margot Belet moved from Belgium to Berlin, Germany to join the “agentur literatur Gudrun Hebel” agency in June 2020. Although Dutch is her native language, she was brainwashed early on by her anglophile parents. Her love affair with English-language literature started with “Jane Eyre” at the age of 12 and despite this being just slightly overambitious, she has never looked back. After two MA degrees – in Sociology from a Belgian university, and European Culture at University College London – Margot went on to complete a PhD in Cultural Sociology, during which she developed a Twitter roleplay exercise that helps adolescents enjoy reading. Of course, she also gathered publishing experience: at literary agencies in London and New York, and as a fellow at the nonfiction editorial department of the German trade publisher Rowohlt. 

As Margot is not yet added to her website there, she has given me her submission information. Any writers whose work fits my wish list are welcome to mail a short author bio, synopsis (the whole story, with spoilers) and the first 40 pages to: margot.belet@agentur-literatur.de

Monday, October 19, 2020

Query Questions Interview with Megan Barnard

Writers have copious amounts of imagination. It's what makes their stories so fantastic. But there's a darker side to so much out-of-the-box thinking. When a writer is in the query trenches, their worries go into overdrive. They imagine every possible disaster.

Here to relieve some of that endless worrying is a series called Query Questions. I'll ask the questions which prey on every writer's mind, and hopefully take some of the pain out of querying. These are questions that I've seen tossed around on twitter and writing sites. They are the type of questions that you need answers from the real expert--agents!

I'm so happy to bring Query Questions back from the dead with new interviews. Since I stopped doing interviews, a whole new crop of agents have settled into the business, and I'm sure people would like to know more about them.

Thanks to Megan Barnard with The Jennifer De Chiara Literary Agency for starting us off!



Is there a better or worse time of year to query?

Not for me! I tend to look at queries in batches--and that’s usually just when I have time. I might be slower to respond during the holidays, but I always respond to every query and submission I receive.

 

Do you look at sample pages without fail or only if the query is strong?

I would say 80% of the time I look at sample pages--I know how hard it is to write a query! The only time I wouldn’t look at the pages is if the book is in a genre I don’t represent, or it totally disregards my guidelines.

 

How open are you to writers who have never been published?

I’m totally open to unpublished writers! I love working on debut novels and helping guide new writers’ careers, so send your debuts my way!


The dreaded rhetorical question in a query. Are they as taboo as the rumors say?

I don’t reject queries because there’s a rhetorical question in the query. A lot of agents don’t like rhetorical questions because we get them so often, and I think there’s usually a more interesting way to put the question, so I would just really think about whether you need that rhetorical question before you send your query.


How important are comp titles? Is it something you want to see in a query? Are movie/tv reference okay as comp titles?

Comp titles are really helpful for me because it helps me picture where your book would sit on a bookshelf. Movie/TV references are fine as comp titles, though you do generally want at least one book (published within the last 3-5 years) as one of your comps. 


Do you prefer a little personalized chit-chat in a query letter or would you rather hear about the manuscript?

I don’t really care either way! If you comp to a book I recently tweeted about that can be nice especially since I usually say if I’m looking for something similar, but I don’t reject queries if they’re not personalized.

 

How do you feel about writers nudging on full/partial requests? At what point is it appropriate? 

I answer all queries and submissions. I try to respond to all queries within 6 weeks, and full/partials within three months. After that, it’s totally fine to nudge and never bothers me. I’d say give most agents at least three months with requested submissions (but check their guidelines first!) but tell all queried agents about offers of representation as soon as you get one.


When a writer nudges with an offer, what length of time is helpful to give you enough time to consider? A week? Two weeks?

I’d say at least 10 days, but two weeks is great as it gives agents a bit more time to read.


Many agents say they don't care if writers are active online. Could a twitter account or blog presence by a writer tip the scales in getting a request or offer? And do you require writers you sign to start one?

I don’t care about social media for fiction writers. Platform is really important for nonfiction, so you do want to be active on social media if you’re writing nonfiction. I think it’s important for fiction writers to have some kind of social media as it can help them connect with readers, but it’s something we can work on and build slowly. 

 

If a writer makes changes to their manuscript due to feedback should they resend the query or only if material was requested?

I’m always happy to get read a new query if the manuscript has been significantly revised. 


Do you look at trends or editor wishlists when deciding to sign a manuscript?

If I love something, I’ll sign it. Trends and wishlists change so quickly in publishing that only trying to rep books that fit certain molds would be a nightmare! I do look at wishlists when thinking about what editors to submit to, but that’s after I’ve offered representation.


Do you consider yourself a hands-on, editorial type of agent? Does a manuscript have to be sub-ready or will you sign stories that need work?

I’m an editorial agent. I have a background in editing, so if I love something but think it needs work, that wouldn’t necessarily turn me off. It just depends whether I have a specific vision for what a revision would look like.  

 

What is your biggest query pet peeve? Is there anything that automatically sinks a query for you?

I automatically reject queries for books in genres and categories I don’t represent. I’ll also reject them if I don’t get an actual query, like just a synopsis or pages where the query should be. Otherwise, I don’t reject things for minor typos or small things like that.

 

What three things are at the top of your submission wish list?

·         Historical fantasy like Circe or The Snow Child.

·         Nonfiction that combines memoir and nature writing like The Outrun or The Salt Path.

·         Lyrical literary fiction like The Island Child or The Good People.

 

What are some of your favorite movies or books to give us an idea of your tastes?

Books: The Lake House by Kate Morton, Circe by Madeline Miller, The Island Child by Molly Aitken, Inferno by Catherine Cho, I’m Telling the Truth But I’m Lying by Bassey Ikpi, A God in Ruins by Kate Atkinson.

Movies/TV: The Office, Schitt’s Creek, The Crown, New Girl, Downton Abbey, Top Chef, La La Land, The King’s Speech, Pride and Prejudice, Anne of Green Gables, About Time.


Megan joined The Jennifer De Chiara Literary Agency as an Associate Literary Agent in 2020, after interning for nearly three years at several top literary agencies, including P.S. Literary Agency and Folio Literary Management. She has worked as an editor and copywriter and has a BA in English (with a concentration in Creative Writing) from Hollins University. When not working, she runs, drinks coffee, and travels widely. Her favorite places to read across the globe are ÃŽle Saint-Louis in Paris, Pacific Grove, CA, and Portmagee, Ireland. In reality, though, she spends most of her free time shuffling her towering stacks of books around so they don’t kill her or her husband.

Saturday, April 18, 2020

Pandemic: When You Feel Sick, The Beginning

So I've started journaling about my experiences during the pandemic of 2020. This is the second post and covers the period I became sick.

I started the second week off work about the same as the first week, cleaning. People at home were either cooking or cleaning. I'd picked cleaning and had already washed all the throw rugs and the downstairs curtains. There had been some changes in our state. The governor had closed schools officially on March 19th. At this point they were shut down until May 1st. Of course, that didn't last either.

Everything was up in the air during this time. It was the time of rapid changes. Governor Holcomb announced on Friday, March 20th (my daughter's birthday) that all nonessential businesses would close on the upcoming Tuesday. Nobody knew for sure what an essential business was. Some things were obvious: healthcare providers, grocery stores, and pharmacy. But it included a lot of other things, including building trades. My husband and his boss and co-workers were trying to decide whether that included them. 

Together, they voted to work on Tuesday, the day of the closures. Parts of the county were closed down to all but essential travel, other parts were open. People were learning slowly what they should do and what they shouldn't. Could we go for drives if we stayed in our cars? Could we go to the parks if we kept apart? Playgrounds were closed. State parks became free as nobody now manned the gate.


Our school preschool playground taped closed.


The term social distancing became a thing. What had been allowable, groups of fifty became groups of ten and then no groups at all. Stay six feet apart. Grocery stores put marks on the floor to show us where to line up to keep apart. 

Everything was uncertainty and fear. Stories of covid-19 survivors had yet to float around social media to remind us that most people weren't going to die. If you caught the disease at this point, everyone assumed the worst would happen.

Tests seemed to be things for famous people. Actors like Tom Hanks got tested. NBA stars got tested. Politicians got tested. Ordinary people not so much. As I found out first hand.

Tuesday March 24 we started shelter at home. My husband, as an essential worker, went to work.  I read the paper and started washing the bedroom curtains. I worked a puzzle. I ate lunch. At home. Alone.

Soon after lunch, I felt different. I got that feeling behind my eyes, my head felt hot. How do you describe a fever? You just know when you have one. We'd thrown out our digital thermometer a few weeks ago. It just wasn't accurate. I put in a new battery, but it was too hard to use. Too hard to get an accurate reading because you had to hit the exact right spot on your temple. Impossible.

Instead we had an ancient mercury thermometer I inherited from my parents. There weren't any left in stores.

I got out that blast from my past and checked. Well, waited three minutes for the reading to take and then checked. That little silver line had shot up to the 1 in 100. 

I had a fever. 

I texted my husband as I considered what to do. Feeling sick not just from the fever. I'd had a dry cough all winter. I always have a dry cough all winter when I first get up. That cough had lately been kind of an all-day thing. Just there. Not really bothersome. Now with a new meaning. 

I'd felt a weight on my chest for a few days. Probably everyone had. It was stress; it was panic; it was too much time listening to the news. Or was it.

Those were the three symptoms given at that time to watch for. Fever. Cough. Shortness of breath or pressure in the chest. I had all three. 

My husband texted me back. The frantic fear coming through the three short words: On my way.

All his co-workers packed up. That's what the word "fever" did. It had power. They got their tools and went home. They would stay home for the next two weeks, even though they had never been near me.

News reports said symptoms began to show from five to twelve days from point of contact. It had been eleven days since I worked in an elementary school full of children.

As our doctor had retired this year and we hadn't found another, I called one of the three hotlines for our county for those without providers. They answered promptly. I wasn't put on hold. Things went fast and I had a tele-medicine appointment with a doctor for three o'clock. I'd get an email with a link.

I put on some zen meditation music and went back to my puzzle. I got the curtains from the dryer and hung them up. My husband came home and felt my head, hugged me. I took my temp another million times, using the oven timer to record when three minutes had passed. The silver line stayed at 100. (I remembered you did have to shake the thing down and it still went to 100.)

Three o'clock came and I followed the link and clicked the prompts. I waited for the doctor to show. Words can't describe the emotions. Nerves. Fear. I was hot and cold at the same time, another symptom. My head and body hot. My hands, arms, and back cold.

The doctor came on. Asked about my symptoms. I could obviously carry on a conversation at this point. I had the breath to speak in complete sentences. The video showed my cheeks were red. More signs of the fever. I coughed a little. Told them it was dry cough. No, I hadn't coughed anything up. No, I didn't have any phlegm or congestion. No vomiting or diarrhea. 

He asked if I'd traveled. No. Had I been in contact with anyone who tested positive for Covid-19? Not that I knew, but I did work in a school. He told me tests results were taking five days to return. He said I would be well before the results came back. He said call back if I have trouble breathing. That was it. No test for me.

Honestly, I didn't want to be a bother. I didn't want to be around the health workers who were risking their lives and maybe make them sick. Take their time away from sicker patients. I let it go and took some Tylenol. 

I was feverish all day and evening. I stayed on the couch with a blanket and watched Love Island and then probably a movie. My husband kept me company. That night, I woke feeling hot, yet craving more blankets. It was the kind of hot that felt good. I wanted to be hot to kill the virus. I remember being sweaty. I slept well.

The next morning and all day Wednesday no fever. I began to notice that I felt winded after talking. I could still have conversations but now I felt breathy. The pressure on my chest was still there. It didn't come and go as my stress levels grew or diminished. It stayed constant. The cough didn't get worse. It really never bothered me.

We stayed home. We did some things. I got up and showered and acted like normal. I had more appetite than normal. I felt hungry all the time. I wandered around the yard and looked at the plants starting to poke up from the dirt. My husband cleaned up leaves and I picked up a few.

That night I woke at 3 am feeling like I couldn't breathe. I was breathing but it didn't feel like it was doing any good. There wasn't enough air. The panic I felt certainly didn't help. The humidifier running in the room wasn't helping. I got some water, walked around. It didn't get better. I have a history of stuffy nose at night. It is something that happens to me every night. Having plugged-up nostrils didn't help either. I tried counting my breaths and paying attention to each one. Telling myself I was obviously breathing. It didn't help.

Then I remembered we had a full bottle of Vicks VapoRub. The home medicine my grandmother had put on us when we were little. She used to rub it on our chest at night and then safety pin a wash cloth to our nightgowns to keep them clean. My mother would put it under our noses when we were sick. We had a bottle my daughter had bought for a cold and left here. She liked to take off the lid and sniff the vapors. 

I got the bottle. Put some under my nose. My stuffy nose opened. I started to relax. The scent of Vicks VapoRub was safety. It was home. It was family. I thank God for that bottle of Vicks. I have used it every night for the last weeks and still use it as my symptoms sometimes persist even three weeks later. Somehow with that and counting my breathing I got back to sleep.  

Then next day, Thursday the fever returned in the morning. It stuck around all day and that night. It was under 100. I decide to call the hotline again. This time I got a different doctor and I didn't have to wait two hours. She video chatted with me inside of 15 minutes. She had a lot more sympathy. I admit I broke down describing how I had felt unable to breath the night before. How I felt winded when talking. Admitted it was scary. She asked the same questions. What was my cough like? Had I traveled? Had I been in contact with anyone positive. Same answers. She said it was now taking eight days to get results. Same script. I would be well before results came in. I appeared to be mild. How many deep breaths could I draw in fifteen seconds. I did four. She said that was good. Call back if it gets worse. 

That was the last time I tried to get tested. 

The fever kept on all Thursday. Just noticeable. Not as bad as Tuesday but ever present. Again I moved around my house as normal. Got dressed. Followed my routine but staying inside. Rested on the couch. Watched TV. Several times I woke in the night feeling unable to breath, but not as bad as the first time. I had my Vicks now.

Friday morning started out with more fever. That vanished by lunch. The doctor had said to isolate until my symptoms disappeared. That seemed too vague now. Until my cough went away? But I had a cough all winter. It always lasted until the furnace got turned off and the air had more humidity. Turning off the furnace was weeks away where we lived. We were getting short on food.

My sister risked herself to go to the store and get us some groceries. She left them outside our door and we talked to her through the window as she stood way back. 

Saturday the fatigue hit. No fever. Little cough. Still a weight on my chest. Still sort of breathless when I talked. We tried to take our dogs for a walk. Something safe to do as the streets were deserted and there's lots of open space. Something we usually do two or three times a day for at least a mile. We are big walkers. I'm not in bad shape. The elementary school a block away was always deserted now. We headed there. I began to get tired. My heart beat faster than normal. I struggled. I couldn't talk. We headed back and I wondered if I could make it. Inside our gate, I dropped into a deck chair, exhausted. I would sit there ten minutes before I recovered enough to go inside. I had gained a new symptom.

Another came a few hours later as we watched a movie. I didn't share it with my husband as it was too scary to talk about. My neck felt thick and tender. It gradually occurred to me I had swollen glands in my neck now. Not going to lie, that freaked me out all over again.

The fever never came back, my swollen neck was mostly gone the next morning, but the drastic fatigue lasted several more days. I continued to wake up at night, feeling like I couldn't breathe enough. It wasn't until like a week later that I drew in some really deep breaths and realized that I hadn't been doing that for days and days. I hadn't noticed that I really wasn't able to breath deeply. When the doctor had me count my deep breaths that first week, they were actually pretty shallow. Breathing is something you take so much for granted that I wasn't able to compare how I used to breathe to how I was now breathing. 

The shallow breathing was gone and I hadn't figured it out until the deep breathing came back. 

Day five and then day eight passed, days when people's breathing often got worse as reported on the news. Mine didn't. I was able to remind myself this must be a mild case. I wasn't going to die. That was a big thing toward my recovery.

The pressure vanished from my chest. When I woke with a stuffy nose, I was able to go back to sleep quickly. I could take our lonely isolated walks without needing to rest afterward. I felt almost normal at times.

But it didn't leave entirely. Whether it is from stress or from whatever I had, I still have episodes when the pressure comes back. When I feel winded. Even over three weeks out, where we are now, it still happens.

Now I wonder about anti-body testing. Would it show I have anti-bodies if I could get one? Am I maybe immune now? As far as I know, there aren't any tests for that in our part of Indiana yet. Or only for critical care workers. Will I ever know? I don't know. I could be out helping, possibly immune.

When I think about it now I feel angry. Really angry and I don't get angry often. I had all the symptoms and still was denied a test. Because there weren't enough tests. Now I am left to constantly wonder. 

Am I immune and don't know it? Though no one really knows how immunity works or even if it truly exists yet. People in South Korea had relapses after testing positive and became positive again. Nobody knows. Maybe immunity only lasts a week. Maybe I have it. Maybe I don't. Maybe I'll never know.

In the three weeks since I got sick, the world has spun out of control and also stabilized. Staying home and hearing bad news has become the normal. Events unfold a little more slowly without all the drastic closings, though the Summer Olympics were rescheduled for a year from now. Indiana schools lost the entire rest of the 2019/2020 year. All the stores except essential services are closed now. Basically that means just the retail clothing stores are closed. Hardware stores are still open. Car repair. Oil changes. I did a drive-up drop-off for my dog to get his shots. No contact. Just a masked worker taking my dog away, pay over the phone and talk to the vet, and then my pet returned. We wash our hands after getting the mail. We wash our hands after getting the newspaper. We put packages in the basement for a few days to "cool" off. 

We go to get groceries once a week (try to only go once anyway) and pick up my mom's prescriptions by drive through. We wipe down the ATM with Clorox wipes before inserting our checks.

After two weeks we considered my symptoms gone. My husband's small group of four went back to work, nervously, but they started a new house. 

Wisconsin was forced to vote in person by the Supreme Court and stood in long lines to exercise their rights. I cried for them. I cried for essential workers and medicals experts. I cried for our mail woman. I cried for the people on Twitter announcing they lost family members. I told grocery workers thank you with new feeling. It is easy to cry during these weeks. Not just for me. For a lot of people.

The state park campgrounds closed and I will miss camping. Seniors lost their graduations and their proms.

Bernie Sanders dropped out of the race by video and Biden stands alone. Democrats talk about voting by mail in November. The president refused to fund a failing postal system--at least at this point. Bad news after bad news, though we still share good news. 500,000 recovered, maybe including me. I enjoy people sharing their Animal Crossing stories (Can't get my own game. There are no Switch to be found.) Christopher Walken reading Where the Wild Things Are as only he can. A singalong show of stars singing Disney songs. Those are the things that entertain us.  

Stimulus money of $1200 per person is starting to arrive. I pray for the people suffering without jobs and the people suffering who have lost loved ones. The people who have gotten sick and the people who will get sick.   

The numbers have risen drastically. Over 600,000 infected in the U.S. Over two million world wide. Deaths nearing 30,000 in the U.S. New York maybe reaching their plateau. The virus is in two local nursing homes and the retirement convent of nuns at the college I attended thirty years ago. There are six deaths in our county and over 300 who have tested positive. 

Protesters march in Michigan who want to get their hair done and buy fertilizer, virus be damned. 5.5 million more unemployment claims. Over 6 million unemployed in the week before this. So many I can't keep track of the totals. The stock market is up and then down. It's April 16th and everywhere is talk of re-opening, despite not having testing. 

For me, I don't want to re-open yet. It's too soon. I want an anti-body test. I want to know. Perhaps I should have tried harder. Perhaps I did the right thing by staying home. We are in the nobody really knows stage. Nobody really knows if they are sick. If they are immune. What will happen next. I don't think this world will get any easier anytime soon.

They are also studies that we will have to social distance until 2021. That there will be no concerts or in-person sports events for a year or more. That this could last a long, long time. I don't want that either.  

It snowed yesterday in the middle of April. Today the snow is gone and the sun is shining. The sky is a summer blue. The grass is growing and will need mowed soon. The flowers are coming up despite the cold. I think our cold snap will pass and we will stand up again someday, too.   

  

Friday, April 10, 2020

Pandemic: The Beginning, A Story of Three Polls

The covid-19 epidemic of spring 2020, it seems that everything happened in a blur of speed, yet at the same time crept up as a series of gradual changes. Somehow the days now feel like both were true. We saw it coming and yet we didn't. For me what stands out wasn't being furloughed from my job--first for two weeks, then for two months, then for the rest of the school year, but the results of three polls.

It all started with short news stories of a sickness in China in January and February. Barely a thing to be marveled at. Entirely too far away to be meaningful to people going about their lives or concentrating on the impeachment of the president. But then the sickness hit in other countries. Iran. South Korea. Italy. And the story got bigger. We began to hear wash your hands, use hand sanitizer, avoid crowds.

By the time we thought to buy hand sanitizer, the stores were all out of them. After working at a school for year and years, I searched my dresser, my desk, my purse, and came up five travel-size bottles. Some still full. I had friends who are kindergarten teachers with stock piles of the stuff in their classrooms and borrowed a pump-sized bottle. We felt rich, but most people hadn't noticed the disease yet.

At work, school went on as normal. Co-workers were beginning to wonder if they should cancel their plans for Spring Break in April, to skip that trip to Florida. I saw a tweet from Hillary Clinton in late February from Scientific America that mentioned stocking up for two weeks of groceries. We stopped going out except to the grocery store. I bought frozen food, canned chicken, extra snack, and paper towels. I grabbed one of the last containers of Clorox Wipes. Notably: I didn't grab toilet paper.

There were cases popping up in the U.S. in some states, but not everywhere.

And on Friday, March 6th, I created my first Twitter poll. 

It asked one simple question: How often are you going out? Are you moving about as usual? Taking only needed trips? Or have you become the world's newest hermit? It was funny. A joke. I never thought it would get real.

Here were the results from March 6th:

72.2% Going out as usual
24.4% Only taking needed trips
3.3% Were hermits

As most of my followers are writers and writers are often introverts, I thought the poll might have a slight lean toward hermits. I was surprised most people were going out as usual. After all, coronavirus had hit the US now. People were dying in Washington state. It was starting to appear in other states. Testing had started and was entirely too limited. Many people hadn't notice. The president had called it a hoax. Had said it would disappear. My stuffed pantry said I wasn't so sure.

The week of March 9th we made more visits to the groceries stores. Three or four people wore masks. We had been using hand sanitizer heavily after we left any public place. We washed our hands when we got home. We stocked up, more. Shelves began to empty. I got one of the last packages of toilet paper at Meijers--Angel Soft Lavender Scent. I just took one because this is America. Why would I need to keep extra in my basement when someone else might need it?

Italy went on lock down. The epicenter had moved from China to Italy. 

This is the week colleges told students to go home. They pulled classes and put them online. University after university followed suit. They'd brought foreign students home the weeks before, from China, from Europe. I remember Purdue closing, then Indiana University, followed by Michigan State, our own local Notre Dame went next, followed by Saint Marys. All closed within days. Public schools in other states began to close for two weeks. Our school librarian had grandchildren in Portland and there was a case at their school. Another co-worker had her sister's Indianapolis school close for cleaning after a case.

Events closed: the NBA shut down their season, high school sports went without an audience, spring training stopped, concerts cancelled. The local theater stopped the Broadway showing of the Lion King. Movie theaters tried to spread out patrons and then gave up and closed. Sport after sport cancelled. No more, college basketball, no March Madness, goodbye hockey, everything but some golf events shut down. Writing conferences were cancelled. Music concerts gone. On and on. So many cancellations.

Another co-worker came in and said stores were empty, no toilet paper to be found. We hurried to the store yet again and found this:


Ramon Aisle


It began to hit home that normal was out the window. When we went to the store I took pictures of the empty shelves. Frozen fruit, vegetables all gone. Nothing in the water aisle. Little flour, sugar, and no yeast, few eggs. Some cleaning supplies were gone but others plentiful. Few tissues, paper towels, and little toilet paper. Canned food gone. Feeling scared or anxious became the normal state.


Water Aisle
  


Flour

Paper products




Last time we saw cleaning wipes
On one bright spot our son in Chicago got a work from home notice from his company. Something he could easily do as it's a software design company.

The next day, Thursday, March 12 Governor Holcomb gave schools a 20 day waiver. They could miss 20 of our required 180 days and not have to make them up. Our first local school system closed that afternoon. It wasn't mine. We had our first positive test case in our county. I spent the evening texting my boss with the closing I was seeing on Twitter because she wasn't on social media. Ohio closing all their schools. Michigan closing all their schools. We were still open.

Friday, March 13, I was afraid to go to school for the first time. We had cases here, in our county. Not just in Indianapolis. Teachers didn't follow their regular schedule. We expected to be closed at any moment. They were instructed to send all math and reading work books home with students. All Chrome books for the 6th graders to go home. Teachers were frantically copying packets of worksheets to send home. Our media tech frantically printed up step-by-step instructions on logging into important learning systems for parents and then stapled every child's password and login to the back, an incredible task that I don't know how she managed. Word was we weren't closed because we had so many at risk kids. Kids who needed our lunch and breakfast services. They were working on a solution.

At 2:00 they called all time card staff to the office. Fill out your time card for the rest of the two weeks and bring it down. We were told not to report on Monday. Only the cafeteria staff and custodians would now be the only ones working. Students would be expected to do two online learning days a week. They could drive up between 11 am and 1 to pick up a hot lunch. The plan was to close for two weeks. That wouldn't last.

All evening we got emails from administration, sometimes with conflicting information. We would all be paid during the closure. (Huge sigh of relief) Teachers would switch to on-line learning. Students would be required to complete assignments and report attendance two days a week. 

That night, I did my second twitter poll. There were around 1700 cases in the U.S. The same poll as before. Just one week from the last. The results were a lifetime of difference. We were the same, but everything around us had changed.

23.9% Going out as usual
59.7% Only taking needed trips
16.5% World's newest hermits

Several people said their usual was being a hermit or only needed trips so the results are what they are--unscientific. Still the difference from the last week was stark.

The week of March 16th is the week Governor Holcomb finally closed all schools--just for two weeks. It was my first week at home. My husband's work was slow and the weather uncertain so he stayed home. We made quick trips to the store to get what we could. Everyone now sheltering at home was cleaning A LOT. Doing puzzles. Baking. People posted funny memes about being home. Our pets became our co-workers. People learned how to use Zoom to teleconference and laughed as pets and kids wandered though. We shared our favorite isolation movies. Celebrities did videos of singing from their basements. Nobody wore pants and we laughed about changing from day pajamas to evening pajamas. We were scared, but still had our sense of humor.

We also went to the local craft store and bought two puzzles. We were the only ones in the store and used hand sanitizer and washed as soon as we got home. We put the puzzles aside for days in a sort of quarantine because no one knew for sure how long germs could stay on surfaces. We washed our hands after handling the newspaper or the mail. Oh, and gas prices dropped under $2 a gallon. Way under. First down to $1.80 area and then lower. 

A week and a new escalation. The governor closed restaurants and bars on March 16th. My daughter's fiance lost his chef job. They fired everyone the moment the announcement went live. Most restaurants did. Those with drive-thru or carry out stayed open, but dine-in options were gone. Unemployment was huge, but just getting started. We already hadn't eaten out for weeks. We went nowhere but the grocery store and that one trip for puzzles.

That Friday I did my third and last poll. People were no longer unaware. They were scared. There were 18,000 cases in the U.S. California had gone on lock down. Deaths were being reported. Congress was trying to come up with a relief plan to help. The changes in the poll results again were drastic.

1% Going out as usual
54% Only taking needed trips
45% World's newest hermits

Things had changed, but the worst hadn't begun. Not even close.

The next week I got a fever.